While FASD United does not typically comment on specific individuals affected by fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD), due to the publicity surrounding this case the organization has issued the following statement (updated October 13, 2022):
The jury in the Nikolas Cruz sentencing trial has returned a verdict determining that Cruz will be sentenced to life without the possibility of parole for his admitted killing of 17 people at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, in February 2018. FASD United mourns all lives lost to gun violence and specifically expresses its condolences to grieving families and others in the Parkland community.
The sentencing trial made numerous references to Cruz’s diagnosis of a condition on the FASD spectrum—the range of developmental disabilities and birth defects that can occur in an individual prenatally exposed to alcohol. With no involvement in Cruz’s trial, FASD United cannot comment specifically on his diagnosis or his case.
The life sentence recommended by the jury aligns with the longstanding position of FASD United that people with FASD should be exempted from execution. As FASD United President Tom Donaldson put it, “People with FASD should be afforded the same constitutional protections against execution that those with intellectual disabilities have received.”
Importantly, each individual with an FASD is unique and Nikolas Cruz does not represent the FASD community, which is filled with many successful, inspirational people who have a positive impact on our society, especially when they are supported and understood.
FASD is a common yet complex disability that occurs in up to 1 in 20 individuals, who can have a multifaceted set of disabilities, as well as strengths. Research has shown that those with a brain-based disability, such as FASD, are more vulnerable to negative environmental influences, which can lead to failed social outcomes. However, with an early diagnosis and FASD-informed care and support, these individuals can and do lead productive lives. Unfortunately, these supports are not widely available, and far too few diagnostic and treatment services currently exist.
FASD United adamantly believes that we can and must improve the lives of the FASD community nationwide and is committed to reducing stigma and the stereotyping of individuals with FASD and their families.
We can support the FASD community through Congressional approval of the bipartisan FASD Respect Act (S. 2238 and H.R. 4151). FASD United, along with hundreds of organizations across the United States, strongly support prompt enactment of this critically important legislation.
For resources and more information, please visit FASD United and the FASD United Justice Center.